Magirazi ekurongedza zvigadzirwa anoratidza sei kunaka kwehunhu

Munhu akakodzera anotarisira GPI akatsanangura kuti girazi rinoramba richiendesa meseji yemhando yepamusoro, kuchena uye kuchengetedzwa kwechigadzirwa-izvi ndizvo zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha zvezvizoro uye vanogadzira ganda. Uye girazi rakashongedzwa richawedzera kuwedzera pfungwa yokuti "chigadzirwa chacho chakakwirira". Kufurira kwechigadzirwa pane cosmetic counter kunogadzirwa uye kunoratidzwa kuburikidza nechimiro uye ruvara rwechigadzirwa, nekuti ndizvo zvinhu zvikuru izvo vatengi vanotanga kuona. Uyezve, nekuti chigadzirwa chinowanikwa mumagirazi ekurongedza zvakasiyana zvimiro uye nemavara anopenya, iyo yekurongedza inoshanda seanoshambadza akanyarara.
Kwenguva yakareba, girazi rave richishandiswa zvakanyanya mukukwirira-kumagumo cosmetic packaging. Zvigadzirwa zverunako zvakaputirwa mugirazi zvinoratidza kunaka kwechigadzirwa, uye nekuremerwa kwegirazi zvinhu, kunowedzera kunaka kwechigadzirwa - pamwe aya ndiwo maonero evatengi, asi hazvina kukanganisa. Sekureva kweWashington Glass Products Packaging Association (GPI), makambani mazhinji anoshandisa organic kana yakanaka zvinongedzo muzvigadzirwa zvavo ari kurongedza zvigadzirwa zvavo negirazi. Zvinoenderana neGPI, nekuti girazi haripindike uye haripindike nyore, aya akaiswa mafomula anovimbisa kuti zvinongedzo zvinogona kuramba zvakafanana uye kuchengetedza kutendeseka kwechigadzirwa.
Vagadziri vezvigadzirwa vanogara vachiedza kutsvaga akakosha maumbirwo anobvumira zvigadzirwa zvavo kumira kunze kwemakwikwi. Yakasanganiswa neakawanda mabasa egirazi uye inobata ziso rekushongedza tekinoroji, vatengi vanogara vachisvika pakubata kana kubata zvizorwa uye zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza ganda mupakeji yegirazi. Kana chigadzirwa chacho chiri mumaoko avo, mikana yekutenga chigadzirwa ichi pakarepo inowedzera.
Zvingaitwa sei?
Kuedza kunoitwa nevagadziri kuseri kwemidziyo yegirazi yekushongedza kunowanzo kutorwa sekurerutsa nevatengi vekupedzisira. Bhodhoro rezvinonhuwira rakanaka, hongu, asi chii chinoita kuti rive rakanaka? Kune nzira dzakasiyana siyana, uye mutengesi wekushongedza Runako Packaging anotenda kuti kune asingaverengeki nzira dzekuzviita.
AQL yekuNew Jersey, USA yakatotangisa kudhinda kwescreen, kudhinda kwenharembozha uye kurongedza girazi rePS uchishandisa ichangoburwa ultraviolet inorapika inks (UVinks). Mukuru wekutengesa wekambani iyi akataura kuti vanowanzopa seti yakazara yemasevhisi ekugadzira yakasarudzika-inotaridzika kurongedza. Iyo UV inorapika inki yegirazi inodzivirira kudiwa kwekupisa tembiricha annealing uye inopa dzinenge dzisingaperi ruvara renji. The annealing vira igadziriro yekupisa kupisa, kunyanya hovhoni ine bhandi rekutakura rinofamba nepakati. Ichi chinyorwa chinobva kuChina Packaging Bottle Net, iyo hombe girazi yekutengesa mabhodhoro webhusaiti muChina. Nzvimbo yepakati inoshandiswa kurapa nekuomesa inki pakushongedza girazi. Pamaingi eceramic, tembiricha inoda kusvika 1400. F madhigirii, ukuwo ingi yeorganic inodhura 350. F. Magirazi akadai annealing furnaces anowanzo kuita mamita matanhatu paupamhi, angangoita mamita makumi matanhatu kureba, uye anopedza simba rakawanda. (gasi remusikirwo kana magetsi). Ingi dzichangoburwa dzeUV dzinorapika dzinongoda kurapwa nechiedza cheultraviolet; uye izvi zvinogona kuitwa mumuchina wekudhinda kana hovhoni diki pakupera kwemutsara wekugadzira. Sezvo paine masekonzi mashoma enguva yekuratidzwa, simba shoma rinodiwa.
France Saint-Gobain Desjonqueres inopa tekinoroji yazvino mukushongedza girazi. Pakati pavo pane kushongedza kwelaser kunosanganisira vitrifying enamel zvinhu pagirazi zvinhu. Mushure mekunge bhodhoro rakapfapfaidzwa neenamel, iyo laser fuse zvinhu kune girazi mune yakasarudzwa dhizaini. Iyo yakawandisa enamel inoshambidzwa. Kubatsira kwakakosha kweiyi tekinoroji ndeyekuti inogona zvakare kushongedza zvikamu zvebhodhoro izvo zvisingakwanisi kugadziriswa kusvika zvino, senge zvakasimudzwa uye zvakadzoreredzwa zvikamu nemitsetse. Inoitawo kuti zvikwanise kudhirowa maumbirwo akaomarara uye inopa akasiyana siyana mavara uye kubata.
Lacquering inosanganisira kupfapfaidza jira revarnish. Mushure mekurapa uku, bhodhoro regirazi rinopfapfaidzwa zvachose kana chikamu (uchishandisa chivharo). Zvadaro vanoiswa muhovhoni inoomesa. Varnishing inopa akasiyana ekupedzisira ekupedzisira sarudzo, zvinosanganisira pachena, frosted, opaque, inopenya, matt, multicolored, fluorescent, phosphorescent, metallized, kupindira (Interferential), pearlescent, simbi, nezvimwe.
Dzimwe sarudzo nyowani dzekushongedza dzinosanganisira ingi nyowani dzine helicone kana kupenya mhedzisiro, nzvimbo nyowani dzine ganda-sekubata, pendi nyowani ine holographic kana glitter, kusanganisa girazi kugirazi, Uye nyowani thermoluster ruvara inoratidzika yebhuruu.
Munhu akakodzera anotarisira HeinzGlas muUnited States akazivisa kuti kambani inogona kupa chidzitiro chekudhinda (organic uye ceramic) yekuwedzera mazita uye mapatani pamabhodhoro epefiyumu. Kudhinda kwepadhi kwakakodzera nzvimbo dzisina kuenzana kana nzvimbo dzine radii dzakawanda. Acid kurapwa (Acidetching) inogadzira kutonhora kwebhodhoro regirazi muasidhi yekugezera, nepo organic pfapfaidzo ichipenda imwe kana akawanda mavara pabhodhoro regirazi.


Nguva yekutumira: Sep-02-2021