Zvichida munhu wese anoda waini achava nemubvunzo wakadaro.Paunosarudza waini musupamaketi kana zvitoro, mutengo webhodhoro rewaini unogona kuderera kusvika makumi ezviuru kana kusvika makumi ezviuru.Sei mutengo wewaini wakasiyana?Imarii bhodhoro rewaini?Iyi mibvunzo inofanirwa kusanganiswa nezvinhu zvakaita sekugadzira, chekufambisa, mutero, uye kugovera uye kudiwa.
Kugadzira uye Kubika
Mutengo wakajeka wewaini ndiyo mutengo wekugadzira.Mutengo wekugadzira waini kubva kumatunhu akasiyana pasirese unosiyanawo.
Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuti winery ndeyayo chirongwa kana kwete.Mamwe mawineri anogona kunge ari kurenda kana kutenga nzvimbo kubva kune vamwe vatengesi vewaini, izvo zvinogona kudhura.Kusiyana neizvi, kune vaya vatengesi vewaini vane minda yemadzitateguru, mutengo wemunda haukoshi, kungofanana nemwanakomana wemhuri yemuridzi wemba, ane minda uye anozvida!
Chechipiri, nhanho yezvirongwa izvi zvakare ine simba guru pamitengo yekugadzira.Materu anowanzoita waini yemhando iri nani nekuti mazambiringa pano anowana chiedza chezuva chakawanda, asi kana materu akanyanya kukwira, mazambiringa anofanira kuitwa nemaoko kubva pakurima kusvika pakukohwa, izvo zvinounza mari yakawanda yevashandi.Munyaya yeMoselle, kudyara mizambiringa imwe chete inotora 3-4 nguva yakareba pamateru sepavhu rakati sandara!
Kune rumwe rutivi, iyo yakakwirira goho, iyo yakawanda waini inogona kugadzirwa.Nekudaro, dzimwe hurumende dzemuno dzine kutonga kwakasimba pakugadzirwa kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chemhando yewaini.Mukuwedzera, gore zvakare chinhu chakakosha chinokanganisa goho.Kunyangwe iyo winery yakasimbiswa organic kana biodynamic zvakare imwe yemitengo yekufunga nezvayo.Kurima kwevhu kunoyemurika, asi kuchengeta mizambiringa muchimiro chakanaka hakusi nyore, izvo zvinoreva mari yakawanda yewaini.kumunda wemizambiringa.
Zvishandiso zvekugadzira waini zvakare imwe yemitengo.225-litre oak barrel yemadhora chiuru inongokwana mabhodhoro mazana matatu, saka mutengo pabhodhoro unowedzera $3.33!Caps uye kurongedza zvinokanganisawo mutengo wewaini.Chimiro chebhodhoro uye cork, uye kunyange waini label dhizaini yakakosha mari.
Zvifambiso, tsika
Mushure mekunge waini yagadzirwa, kana ichitengeswa munharaunda, mari yacho inenge yakaderera, ndicho chikonzero isu tinogona kazhinji kutenga waini yakanaka muzvitoro zveEurope kwemaeuro mashomanana.Asi kazhinji mazambiringa anowanzo kutakurwa kubva kumatunhu anogadzira pasirese, uye kazhinji kutaura, waini inotengeswa kubva kunyika dziri pedyo kana nyika dzekwakabva ichave yakachipa.Mabhodhoro uye mabhodhoro ekutakura akasiyana, inopfuura 20% yewaini yenyika inotakurwa mumidziyo yakawanda, imwe mudziyo wemidziyo mikuru yepurasitiki (Flexi-Tanks) inogona kutakura 26,000 malita ewaini panguva imwe, kana yakatakurwa mumidziyo yakajairika, kazhinji inogona bata 12-13,000 mabhodhoro ewaini mairi, anenge 9,000 malita ewaini, kusiyana uku kunenge ka3, chaizvoizvo nyore!Kune zvakare waini dzemhando yepamusoro dzinodhura zvakapetwa kaviri kutakura mumidziyo inodzorwa netembiricha pane waini yenguva dzose.
Mutero wakawanda sei wandinofanira kubhadhara pawaini inobva kunze kwenyika?Mitero pawaini imwe chete inosiyana zvakanyanya munyika dzakasiyana nematunhu.Iyo UK imusika wakagadzwa uye yanga ichitenga waini kubva kunze kwenyika kwemazana emakore, asi mabasa ayo ekunze anodhura zvakanyanya, anosvika madhora mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu pabhodhoro.Mhando dzakasiyana dzewaini dzinobhadharwa zvakasiyana.Kana uri kuunza kunze waini yakasimbiswa kana inon’aima, mutero wezvigadzirwa izvi unogona kunge wakakwirisa kudarika webhodhoro rewaini nguva dzose, uye midzimu inowanzokwirira sezvo nyika zhinji dzinowanzoita kuti mutero wadzo ubviswe pachikamu chedoro muwaini.Zvakare muUK, mutero webhodhoro rewaini pamusoro pe15% doro uchawedzera kubva pamadhora mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu kusvika kumadhora mashanu!
Mukuwedzera, mutengo wakananga wekutumira uye wekugovera wakasiyanawo.Mumisika mizhinji, vatengesi vanopa waini kune vamwe vatengesi vadiki vemo, uye waini yekugovera kazhinji inokwira kupfuura mutengo wakananga wekunze.Funga nezvazvo, bhodhoro rewaini rinogona kupihwa nemutengo mumwe chete muchitoro, bhawa kana resitorendi here?
Mufananidzo wekusimudzira
Pamusoro pemitengo yekugadzira uye yekufambisa, panewo chikamu chemari yekushambadzira uye yekusimudzira, sekutora chikamu mukuratidzira kwewaini, kusarudzwa kwemakwikwi, mari yekushambadzira, nezvimwe. Waini inowana mamakisi akakwira kubva kune vatsoropodzi vanozivikanwa inowanzova inodhura zvakanyanya. pane vasingadaro.Zvechokwadi, hukama huri pakati pekupa uye kudiwa ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinokanganisa mutengo.Kana waini ichipisa uye kugovera kuri kuduku, hazvizove zvakachipa.
Mukupedzisa
Sezvauri kuona, pane zvakawanda zvinokanganisa mutengo webhodhoro rewaini, uye isu takangokwenya pamusoro!Kune vatengiwo zvavo, kazhinji zvinodhura zvakanyanya kutenga waini zvakananga kubva kune akazvimirira kunze kwenyika pane kuenda kuchitoro kunotenga waini.Mushure mezvose, wholesale uye retail haisi pfungwa imwe chete.Ehe, kana iwe uine mukana wekuenda kune ekunze mawineri kana airport-yemahara zvitoro kuti utenge waini, zvakare inodhura-inoshanda, asi zvinotoda kushanda nesimba.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-19-2022