Shanduko mumusika wemusika wekuda uye zvakarongeka matambudziko ematare ndiyo matambudziko maviri makuru ari kutarisana nedunhu regirazi regirazi, uye basa rekushandurwa uye kusimudzira kunoremedza. "Pamusangano wechipiri weChirimo chechinomwe cheChina Daily Kushamwaridzana neGirazi Sangano Rakaitwa mazuva mashoma apfuura, Sachigaro weSangano Mang
Lingyan akataura kuti yeChina yeChina-yekushandisa girazi girazi rave kukura kwemakore 17 akateedzana. Kunyangwe iyo indasitiri yasangana nemamwe matambudziko uye kunetseka, kuenderera mberi kwekuenderera mberi kwakashandurwa zvakanyanya.
Multiple squeeze
Zvinonzwisisika kuti maitiro ekushanda eyendisitiri yegirazi zuva nezuva muna 2014 aive "mumwe anokwira uye anowedzera mubairo wemari,
Kuwedzera kwekukura kwekugadzira kwakanyatsoenderana nezvinhu zvakadai sekunyanyisa kwemusika wemutengi uye kugadzirisa kwezvikamu mumakore achangopfuura. Kuwedzera kwe purofiti uye iyo purofiti yemari yemari yebhizinesi yakadzikira, iyo kune imwe nhanho inoratidza kuti mutengo wekutengesa wakawa, uye kukwikwidza kwemusika kwakawedzera; Mari yakasiyana-siyana yeBisterprise yakawedzera, uye iyo purofiti yakaramba.
Kukura kwekutanga kwekutanga mukukosirwa mari inonyanya kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvinotevera. Kutanga, kuwedzera kweindasitiri kwakawandisa kwekugona kwekugadzira kwakatungamira kumakwikwi anotyisa mumitengo yekutakura; chechipiri, kukwira kambani inoshanda mari; Yetatu, inokanganiswa nedambudziko remari, makambani ekutanga akasarudzika mukutengeswa kunze kwenyika akatendeukira kumusika wekuvandudza imba.
Meng Lingatyan akataura kuti muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, iyo maindasitiri mamiriro aive akanyanya kupfuura gore rakapfuura. Iko kuvandudzwa kweindasitiri kunotarisana nebhotwe, uye basa rekushandurwa uye kusimudzira kunonetsa. Kunyanya, nyaya dzekudzivirira dzakatipoteredza dzinoenderana nekupona kwemaindasitiri nemabhizimusi. Panyaya iyi, hatifanirwe kuitora zvishoma kana kugara zvakadaro.
Parizvino, iyo indasitiri yakaderera-nhanho yakawandisa, yakakwirira-level yekukasira isimba haina kusimba, uye yakawandisa zvinhu zvekugadzira uye zvinowedzera zvekushandisa uye mari yebasa. Zvinhu zvakakosha zvehunhu hwekushanda uye kushanda zvakanaka.
Panguva imwecheteyo, iro basa rekuchengetedza simba uye rekunyora kuderedzwa kwakanyanya kwakaoma nekuda kwekuwedzera kusimbiswa kwezvinhu uye zvevakatipoteredza zvinopesana. Zvipingamupinyi zvakasvibira munyika dzakasimukira uye nyika yangu yakasimba kubviswa zvinangwa zvekudzikisira zvakakonzera indasitiri kuti titarise kudzvinyirira kwesimba kwekuchengetedza simba, kuendesa kuderedzwa uye kuchinja kwemusika. Multiple squeezes kuyedza kutsungirira kweindasitiri uye kusimba.
Meng Lingyan anotenda kuti maererano nemamiriro emusika emusika uye kunyanya mutemo wekudzivirira Basa rekukurumidzira rakatarisana.
Maitiro akanaka haana kuchinja
Meng Lingatyanti akati kududzira kuti iyo yegirazi-yekushandisa girazi iri kutarisana nenguva yekurwadziwa, kugadzirisa uye shanduko, asi zvinetso zvazvino ndezvematambudziko ari kukura. Iyo indasitiri ichiri munguva yemikana yemitero inogona kufambira mberi zvakanyanya. Girazi-yekushandisa girazi richiri kuvimbisa zvakanyanya. Imwe yeindasitiri yeindasitiri, inodikanwa kuti uone zvinhu zvakanaka zvekuvandudzwa kweindasitiri.
Kubva muna1998, zvakabuda zvigadzirwa zvegirazi zvezuva nezuva zvaive maboni 5.66 mamirioni, ane kukosha kwekubuda kwe13.77 bhiriyoni yuan. Muna 2014, iyo yakabuda yaive mamirioni 27.99 miriyoni, ine kukosha kwekubuda kwe 166.1 Bhirioni Yuan. Iyo indasitiri yakawana kukura kwakanaka kwemakore 17 akateedzana, uye maitiro ekuenderera mberi akashandurwa zvakachinja. . Iyo yegore negore capita yekushandiswa kwegirazi rezuva nezuva yakawedzera kubva pamakirogiramu mashoma kune inopfuura kilogy gumi. Kana iyo paCapita gore regore rinowedzera ne 1-5 kilogiramu, iyo yemusika inoda kuwedzera zvakanyanya.
Meng Lingyan akataura kuti zvigadzirwa zvegirazi zvezuva nezuva zvakapfuma mumhando, zvakawandisa, uye zvine hutano uye hwakavimbika makemikari kugadzikana uye zvivakwa zvinokanganisa. Hunhu hwezvinyorwa zvinogona kucherechedzwa zvakananga uye hunhu hwezvinyorwa hazvisi zvekusvibisa, uye zvinodzokororwa uye zvinodzokororwa. Zvigadzirwa zvisina-kusvibisa zvinozivikanwa seakachengeteka, girini uye zvakatipoteredza zvine ushamwari kurongedza zvinhu munyika dzakasiyana siyana.
Nechinangwa chehunhu hwekutanga uye tsika dzegirazi dzezuva nezuva, dzinoshandisa, vatengi vakawedzera uye nekuziva kwegirazi seyakachengeteka kurongedza zvinhu zvekudya zvekudya. Kunyanya, musika wegirazi unomhanyisa mabhodhoro, mabhodhoro emvura, zviyo uye zviyo mabhodhoro, mukaka mutsva, yegomba, yegirazi seti, uye midziyo yemvura, uye midziyo yemvura yakakura. Mumakore maviri apfuura, kukura kwekukura kwegirazi mabhodhoro anovimbisa. Kunyanya. Iyo musika inoda kuti girazi dzekuchengetedza matangi zvakare rinodonha zvakare. Data ratidza kuti muna 2014, iyo yakabuda yeGirazi-shandisa zvigadzirwa zvegirazi uye magirazi ekugadzira midziyo makumi maviri neshanu
Kukurumidza kushandurwa uye kusimudzirwa
Meng Lingatyan akataura kuti gore rino igore rekupedzisira re "gumi nemashanu-gore-gore rirongwa". Munguva ye "chegumi nematatu kuronga" nguva, indasitiri yezuva nezuva, iyo yeGreen Indasitiri inotamba yakakosha mukuvandudzwa kweyakaderera-kabhoni, yakasvibira inoshamisa, uye nehupfumi hwenyika.
Pamusangano, Zhao Wanbang, Secretary General yeChina Girazi Sangano, rakabuditswa ne "Gumi Makore Gumi Kuronga Kutungamira Kwekutungamira Kwese Indasitiri yeGlass (Draft yekukumbira mhinduro)".
"Pfungwa" dzakareva kuti mukati me "nguva yemakore gumi nematatu, zvinodikanwa kukurudzira shanduko yehupfumi yekuvandudza maitiro uye kufambira mberi kweTekinari muindasitiri. Kusimba kusimba kusimbisa tekinoroji yekugadzira yegirazi yemabhodhoro egirazi uye matani; kukudziridza simba-kuponesa uye zvakatipoteredza vane hushamwari magirazi anoenderana nemitemo yakakodzera uye yakatarwa yegirazi inonyungudika chivirwi chivirwi; Yakakura kwazvo kugadzira dombo
Enderera mberi nekuita indasitiri yekuwana kusimudzira iyo optimization uye kusimudzirwa kwechimiro cheindasitiri. Gadzirisa maitiro ekudyara mune yezuva nezuva indasitiri, curb bofu posta uye yakaderera-level redundant kuvaka, uye kubvisa yakadzikira yekugadzira yekugadzira. Zvakanyatso kurambidza mitsva yeTermos zvirongwa, uye zvakanyatso kudzora mitsva yezuva nezuva magirazi mapurojekiti muEast uye nzvimbo dzepakati uye nzvimbo dzine nzvimbo dzakasunganidzwa. Mapurojekiti achangovakwa-okugadzira anofanirwa kusangana nemuyero wekugadzira, zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira, tekinoroji uye zviyero zvemidziyo zvinodikanwa nemamiriro ezvinhu ekuwana, uye kuita zviyero zvekuchengetedza simba uye kwekukurumidza.
Simbisa chigadzirwa chechigadzirwa kuti usangane nemusika wekuda. Mukuwirirana neanosimudzira maitiro evatengi vanodiwa, nesimba remagetsi emagetsi, egirazi regirazi, etclars Kuzviratisa zvigadzirwa mukushandisa uye maindasitiri ekudyara senge chikafu, waini, uye mushonga.
Simba rinokudziridza maindasitiri ebhaibheri okugadzira semagirazi akadai segirazi michina, girazi rekuumba kugadzira, refractory zvinhu, glazes, uye pigment. Tarisa pane kuvandudzwa kwemagetsi servo Line-Type bhodhoro, mashoni ekuputika, tinya mapepa ekuputika, etc. Gadzira zvinhu zvitsva zvepamusoro-zvemhando yepamusoro, zvakakwirira zvekugadzirisa chokwadi, uye yebasa refu hupenyu hwegirazi huumba; Gadzira yakakwirira-mhando yekugadzirisa zvinhu uye zvekuvakisa zvekuvakisa kwezuva nezuva-shandisa girazi-kuchengetedza uye nharaunda-dzinoshamwaridzana magetsi uye ese-magetsi magetsi; Gadzira Dziviriro Yenharaunda, Tembiricha yakaderera Glazes, pigment nezvimwe zvinhu zvebetsero uye zvinowedzera; Gadzira zuva nezuva-shandisa girazi rekugadzira maitiro emakomputa control system. Simbisa kushamwaridzana uye kushandira pamwe pakati pemabhizimusi egirazi ezuva nezuva uye mabhizinesi ekutsigira, uye pamwe chete nekusimudzira kuvandudzwa kweiyo technical mapopoma eindasitiri.
Pamusangano, China Daily Dailymoned Streature
Kutumira Nguva: Nov-19-2021