Nhasi, mupepeti achataura nezve nyaya chaiyo ichangobva kuitika panguva yezororo reZuva reNyika!Semukomana ane hupenyu hwehusiku hwakapfuma, mupepeti ane kakuungana kadiki mazuva ese uye kuungana kukuru mazuva maviri mukati meZuva Renyika.Chokwadi, waini inokoshawo.Apo bedzi shamwari dzacho dzakazarura waini nomufaro, dzakangoerekana dzaona kuti chipako chakanga chine mvere (kukatyamadzwa)
Waini iyi ichiri kunwiwa here?Ichava muchetura here ndikanwa?Ndichaita manyoka here kana ndikanwa?Kumirira online, nekukurumidza!!!
Kana munhu wese avhiringika mumoyo make, huya uudze shamwari dzako chokwadi!
Chekutanga pane zvese, ndinoda kukuudza: kana ukasangana neyakaumbwa uye ine mvere yewaini cork, usanetseka kana kusuwa.Mold hazvireve hazvo kuti kunaka kwewaini kwadzikira.Vamwe vanogadzira waini vanotodada nenyaya yekuti chikochi chakaumbwa!Usarwadziwe nyangwe ukaona kuti chokwadi pakaipa, chingorasa.
Nekusimbiswa, ngatirambei tichiongorora mamiriro chaiwo.
Imwe shamwari yakaenda kuItaly neboka, uye apo yakadzoka, yakashatirwa zvikuru uye yakanyunyuta kwandiri, kuti: “Boka revashanyi harisati riri chinhu.Vakaenda nesu kuimba yewaini kuti tishanyire uye titenge waini.Ndakaona kuti waini yacho yakanga yakasviba, uye mamwe mabhodhoro akanga akaumbwa.Ehe.Mumwe munhu akatenga, zvakadaro, ini handina kutenga bhodhoro.Ini handisi kuzopinda muboka nguva inotevera, huh!”
Mupepeti anotevera achashandisa mazwi ekutanga aakatsanangurirwa panguva iyoyo, otsanangura kumunhu wese zvakare.
Wese munhu anoziva kuti nharaunda yakanakira kuchengetedza waini ndeyekugara tembiricha, hunyoro hunogara huripo, chiedza-chiratidzo, uye mhepo.Waini inoda kuiswa chisimbiso nekork inoda kuiswa yakatwasuka kana yakadzika pasi, kuitira kuti waini yewaini igone kunyatsobatana nekork, uye kuchengetedza zvakakwana cork.Unyoro uye kusimba.
Humidity inenge 70%, inova ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka kuchengetedza waini.Kana ikanyanya kunyorova, chikwangwani chekoki newaini zvinowora;kana yakanyanya kuoma, iyo cork ichaoma uye inorasikirwa nekugadzikana kwayo, zvichiita kuti zvisingakwanisi kuvhara bhodhoro zvakasimba.Tembiricha yakanyatsokodzera kuchengetedza i10°C-15°C.
Saka patinopinda mudura rewaini reimba yewaini, tinoona kuti mukati mune mumvuri uye muchitonhorera, uye madziro akanyorova kusvika pakubatwa, uye mamwe madziro ekare ewaini anodonha mvura.
Apo patinowana zvironda zvehutu pamusoro pekork, maitiro mupfungwa dzedu anofanira kunge ari bhodhoro rakachengetwa munzvimbo ine hunyoro, uye unyoro hwemhepo hwakakonzera mold pamusoro pekork.Iyo moldy state inzvimbo ine hunyoro hwakanaka hwewaini, iyo inongosangana nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza waini.
Makoriki ewaini anoumbwa anogona kukamurwa kuita mamiriro maviri: imwe ine moldy pamusoro pepamusoro pekoki;imwe yacho ine chakuvhuvhu pamativi ese ari maviri epamusoro neazasi ehuko.
01
Mold pamusoro pepamusoro pekoronga asi kwete pasi
Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anoratidza kuti nzvimbo yekuchengetedza yewaini ine hunyoro, iyo inogonawo kuratidza kubva kune rumwe rutivi kuti cork yewaini uye muromo webhodhoro zvakabatana zvakakwana, uye hapana mold kana oxygen inopinda muwaini.
Izvi zvinowanzoitika mumakamuri ewaini emamwe mawaini ekare eEurope, kunyanya muwaini yekare iyo yakachengetwa kwenguva yakareba, mold inowanzoitika mavari.Kazhinji, makore gumi kana makumi maviri ega ega, kuti chivharo chisanyatsopfava, imba yewaini inoronga kuchinjwa kwekoki nenzira yakabatana.
Naizvozvo, moldy cork haina pesvedzero pamhando yewaini, asi dzimwe nguva inowanzoitika kuratidzwa kwewaini yekare kana waini yemhando yepamusoro.Izvi zvinogonawo kutsanangura kuti sei varidzi vezvinwiwa zvewaini muGermany neFrance vanozvikudza pamusoro pekuti kune mold muwaini yewaini!Ehe, kana mutengi akatenga waini idzi mukamuri yekuchengetera waini, iyo winery icharamba ichichenesa bhodhoro rewaini kuti ione kana ichida kuiswa chisimbiso zvakare, uye nyora waini yacho nekuiputira usati waipa mutengi.
Mold panzvimbo yepamusoro nepamusoro pekork
Mamiriro emhando iyi haashoma, nekuti isu tinowanzo kukurudzira kuti uchengetedze waini flat, handiti?Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika muwaini yewaini, kwavanobhadhara zvakanyanya kuisa waini yakatsetseka kana yakatarisa pasi kuitira kuti waini inyatsosangana nechepasi pekoki.Mold pamativi ese epamusoro uye epasi pekoki, inowanzoitika kakawanda muwaini inoiswa vertically, kunze kwekunge winemaker akaita nemaune (Shanshou)
Kana mamiriro ezvinhu aya awanikwa, hazvikurudzirwi kunwa bhodhoro iri rewaini, nokuti mold iri pazasi yakaratidza kuti mold yapinda muwaini, uye waini inogona kunge yakashata.Mold inotora hutano hwewaini kubereka heteroaldehydes kana heteroketones, izvo zvinozoisa hutano hwevanhu pangozi.
Zvechokwadi, kana iyi iri waini yaunoda zvikuru, unogonawo kuiedza zvakare: dururira waini shoma mugirazi uye uone kana waini ine makore;wobva wainhuhwidza nemhino dzako kuti uone kana waini ine kunhuhwirira kwakasiyana;Kana iwe uine zvese, zvinoratidza kuti waini iyi hainwike!Nekuda kwehutano, ngatichekei rudo!
akataura zvakawanda
Munhu wose anofanira kuziva kuti bvudzi duku riri pamusoro pewaini cork harikuvadzi
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-12-2022