Muindasitiri yekurongedza magirazi, kuitira kukwikwidza nemidziyo mitsva yekurongedza uye midziyo yakaita semidziyo yemapepa nemabhodhoro epurasitiki, vagadziri vemabhodhoro egirazi munyika dzakabudirira vakazvipira kuita kuti zvigadzirwa zvavo zvive zvakavimbika, zvakanyanya kunaka pakutaridzika, kuderera mumutengo, uye. zvakachipa.Kuti uwane izvi zvinangwa, maitiro ekusimudzira ekunze magirazi ekurongedza indasitiri anonyanya kuratidzwa mune zvinotevera zvinhu:
1. Gamuchira tekinoroji yekuchengetedza simba
Chengetedza simba, kuvandudza kunyunguduka kwemhando, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwesevhisi yevira.Imwe nzira yekuchengetedza simba ndeyekuwedzera chiyero che cullet, uye chiyero che cullet munyika dzekunze chinogona kusvika 60% -70%.Iyo yakanyanya kunaka ndeye kushandisa 100% yakaputsika girazi kuzadzisa chinangwa che "ecological" kugadzirwa kwegirazi.
2. Mabhodhoro asingaremi
Munyika dzakabudirira dzakaita seEurope, America neJapan, mabhodhoro asingaremi ave ari emberi chigadzirwa chegirazi mabhodhoro.
80% yemabhodhoro egirazi nemakani anogadzirwa naObedand kuGermany mabhodhoro akareruka anoraswa.Kudzora kwakaringana kwekuumbwa kwezvinhu zvakabikwa, kunyatso kudzora kwese kunyunguduka, muromo mudiki kuvhuvhuta tekinoroji (NNPB), kupfapfaidza kunopisa uye kunotonhora magumo emabhodhoro nemagaba, kuongorora pamhepo uye humwe hunyanzvi hwepamberi ndiyo vimbiso yakakosha yekuzadzikiswa kwehuremu. mabhodhoro nemagaba.Dzimwe nyika dziri kugadzira matekinoroji matsva ekusimudzira pamusoro pemabhodhoro nemagaba mukuyedza kudzikisa huremu hwemabhodhoro nemagaba.
Semuyenzaniso, kambani yeGerman Haiye yakavhara chidimbu chitete cheorganic resin pamusoro pemadziro ebhodhoro kuti ibudise 1-litre yakanyungudutswa juice bhodhoro ye295 gramu chete, iyo inogona kudzivirira bhodhoro regirazi kuti risakwe, nekudaro kuwedzera simba rekumanikidza. yebhodhoro ne20%.Iyo yazvino yakakurumbira epurasitiki firimu sleeve label inobatsirawo kune huremu hwemabhodhoro egirazi.
3. Wedzerai zvibereko zvebasa
Kiyi yekuvandudza kugadzirwa kwegirazi kugadzira mabhodhoro ndeye nzira yekuwedzera yekumhanyisa kumhanya kwemabhodhoro egirazi.Parizvino, nzira inowanzogamuchirwa nenyika dzakabudirira ndeyekusarudza muchina wekuumba nemapoka akawanda uye madonhwe akawanda.Semuyenzaniso, kumhanya kwemaseti gumi nemaviri emashini ekugadzira mabhodhoro akapetwa kaviri anodonhedza mutsara anogadzirwa kunze kwenyika anogona kudarika mazana maviri nemakumi mana emayunitsi paminiti, ayo anodarika kakapetwa ka4 pane arizvino seti matanhatu emagetsi ekugadzira anodonhedza anowanzo shandiswa muChina.
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekumhanya-mhanya, chepamusoro-soro uye chepamusoro-soro yekuumbwa kwechiyero, magetsi emagetsi anoshandiswa kutsiva echinyakare cam ngoma.Zviito zvikuru zvinobva pakuumba parameters.Iyo servo drive inogona kugadziridzwa sezvinodiwa kutsiva mechanical transmission isingagoni kugadziridzwa zvisina tsarukano (chinyorwa chinyorwa: China Liquor Nhau · China Liquor Indasitiri Nhau Network), uye kune inotonhora yekupedzisira online yekuongorora system yekubvisa otomatiki zvigadzirwa.
Iyo yose yekugadzira nzira inodzorwa nekombuta munguva, iyo inogona kuve nechokwadi cheyakanakisa kuumbwa mamiriro, kuve nechokwadi chemhando yepamusoro yezvigadzirwa, kushanda kwacho kwakanyatso kugadzikana uye kwakavimbika, uye chiyero chekuramba chakanyanya kuderera.Horo dzakakura dzakafananidzwa nemichina yekugadzira inomhanya-mhanya inofanirwa kuve nekwaniso yekupa huwandu hwakakura hwemhando yepamusoro yegirazi remvura yakadzikama, uye tembiricha uye viscosity yegobs inofanira kusangana nezvinodiwa zveyakanakisa kuumba mamiriro.Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kuumbwa kwezvinhu zvakasvibirira kunofanira kunge kwakanyatsogadzikana.Zvizhinji zvezvakanatswa zvakamisikidzwa zvakagadziridzwa zvinoshandiswa nevanogadzira mabhodhoro egirazi munyika dzakabudirira zvinopihwa nehunyanzvi vanogadzira zvigadzirwa.Iwo maparamendi ekupisa echoto kuti ave nechokwadi chekunyunguduka kunofanirwa kutora dhijitari yekudzora system kuti iwane iyo yakakwana kutonga kwese maitiro.
4. Wedzera kugadzirwa kwehuwandu
Kuti uenderane neyakaomarara mamiriro emakwikwi anokonzerwa nekunetsa kwezvimwe zvitsva zvigadzirwa zvekurongedza muindasitiri yekurongedza magirazi, nhamba huru yevagadziri vegirazi vanorongedza vatanga kusanganisa uye kurongazve kuwedzera kusungirirwa kweindasitiri yemidziyo yegirazi kuitira kuti iwedzere. kugovera zviwanikwa, kuwedzera hupfumi hwemwero, uye kuderedza kukwikwidza kusina hurongwa.Kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza, hwava maitiro azvino eindasitiri yepasirese yekurongedza magirazi.Kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yegirazi muFrance kunodzorwa zvizere neSaint-Gobain Group uye BSN Group.The Saint-Gobain Boka rinofukidza zvokuvakisa, Ceramics, mapurasitiki, abrasives, girazi, insulation uye kusimbisa zvinhu, yepamusoro-tech zvinhu, etc. Kutengeswa kwegirazi midziyo yakaita 13% yezvose zvinotengeswa, inenge mabhiriyoni mana emaeuro;kunze kwemaviri muFrance Kuwedzera kune hwaro hwekugadzira, ine zvakare mabhesi ekugadzira muGermany neUnited States.Mukutanga kwema1990, kwaive nevagadziri vemabhodhoro egirazi makumi matatu nemaviri uye mafekitari 118 muUnited States.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-06-2021